Key result
An isolated myocardial abscess in a 61-year-old man presented as an acute myocardial infarction and led to fatal cardiac arrest despite successful coronary angioplasty.
Why the study?
Myocardial abscess is a rare, life-threatening infection usually complicating infective endocarditis, and it is rarely associated with isolated myocardial infection presenting with acute myocardial infarction.
Case Report (n=1)
Myocardial abscess is a rare, life-threatening condition that can present as acute myocardial infarction and requires high clinical suspicion for diagnosis.
Myocardial abscess should be considered in atypical or refractory AMI; this single case leaves open whether targeted diagnostics improve outcomes.
Background: Myocardial abscess is a very rare life-threatening suppurative infection of the heart. Usually, myocardial abscess is a complication of infective endocarditis, and it is rarely associated with isolated myocardial infection. We present a case of an isolated myocardial abscess presenting with acute myocardial infarction. Case summary: A 61-year-old man with a history of diabetes mellitus and coronary artery disease presented with a 3-h history of chest pain and inferior ST elevation. He had been treated for right-sided pneumonia 1.5 months prior to admission. Coronary angiography revealed acute occlusion of the posterolateral ventricular artery, and he underwent balloon angioplasty, which successfully restored TIMI-3 blood flow. Unfortunately, the patient went into cardiac arrest several hours later from which he could not be resuscitated. A post-mortem revealed a myocardial abscess in the inferior wall of the left ventricle. Discussion: Myocardial abscess is a challenging diagnosis due to the speed of clinical deterioration and rarity. High clinical suspicion and urgent multimodality imaging may aid in the diagnosis.
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Lutsenko et al. (2023) conducted a case report in Myocardial abscess presenting with acute myocardial infarction (n=1). Myocardial abscess was evaluated. An isolated myocardial abscess in a 61-year-old man presented as an acute myocardial infarction and led to fatal cardiac arrest despite successful coronary angioplasty.
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