Key result
Maslow-based nursing improves self-efficacy and reduces anxiety and depression vs routine care in CHD interventions.
Why the study?
Effective nursing programs are needed to regulate physical and mental state and improve treatment compliance after interventional surgery for coronary heart disease.
Does a nursing intervention based on Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory improve self-efficacy, negative emotion, compliance, and nursing satisfaction in patients with CHD undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention?
RCT (n=94)
Randomly divided
No
Does a nursing intervention based on Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory improve self-efficacy, negative emotion, compliance, and nursing satisfaction in patients with CHD undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention?
Absolute Event Rate: 45.14% vs 37.43%
p-value: p=<0.001
A nursing intervention based on Maslow's hierarchy of needs may improve psychological well-being and treatment compliance in patients after percutaneous coronary intervention.
Maslow-based nursing may aid post-PCI CHD recovery; leaves open need for randomized trials before practice change.
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Xu et al. (2021) conducted an RCT in Coronary heart disease (n=94). Nursing intervention based on Maslow's hierarchy of needs vs. Routine nursing was evaluated on Total self-efficacy score (p=<0.001). A nursing intervention based on Maslow's hierarchy of needs significantly improved total self-efficacy scores and reduced anxiety and depression compared to routine nursing in patients undergoing coronary heart disease interventional surgery.
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