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March 30, 2006Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation

Acute myocardial infarction in thrombotic microangiopathies—clinical characteristics, risk factors and outcome

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Key result

Elevated troponin I at thrombotic microangiopathy presentation predicts ~14-fold greater subsequent AMI risk.

  • RR 13.5
  • 95% CI 2.6-86.8
  • n=74

Population

74 consecutive patients with 78 episodes of thrombotic microangiopathies, defined as platelets below 150 x…

Design

Cohort

Authors

DPDaniel PatschanMedizinische Hochschule Brandenburg Theodor FontaneOWOliver WitzkeEssen University HospitalUDUlrich DührsenEssen University Hospital

Discussion

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Overview

Elevated troponin I at TMA presentation may identify high early AMI risk; observational data leave open prospective validation before guiding care.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=74)

Structured PICO

P
Population
74 consecutive patients with 78 episodes of thrombotic microangiopathies retrospectively analyzed to determine clinical characteristics and risk factors for acute myocardial infarction.
O
Outcome
Occurrence of acute myocardial infarction (AMI), defined as serum troponin I above 1 ng/ml with symptoms of myocardial ischaemia and/or appropriate ECG alterations.hard clinical

Main Result

Relative Risk: 13.5 (95% CI 2.6–86.8)

Acute myocardial infarction is a frequent and severe early complication of thrombotic microangiopathies, particularly in TTP, and can be strongly predicted by elevated LDH and troponin I at presentation.

Cite This Study

Patschan et al. (2006) conducted a cohort in Thrombotic microangiopathies (n=74). Serum troponin I > 0.20 ng/ml at TMA presentation vs. Serum troponin I ≤ 0.20 ng/ml was evaluated on Subsequent acute myocardial infarction (AMI) (RR 13.5, 95% CI 2.6-86.8). Serum troponin I > 0.20 ng/ml at presentation of thrombotic microangiopathy strongly predicted subsequent acute myocardial infarction (RR 13.5; 95% CI 2.6-86.8).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa503e16803e1e7a1f2e50dhttps://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfl127
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