Key result
Archelis device linked to up to ~75% lower iliopsoas EMG activity in a single surgeon.
Why the study?
Does the Archelis posture maintenance device reduce iliopsoas muscle potential in surgeons during laparoscopic surgery?
Case Report (n=1)
No
Does the Archelis posture maintenance device reduce iliopsoas muscle potential in surgeons during laparoscopic surgery?
Wearing the Archelis posture maintenance device reduced iliopsoas muscle potential in a surgeon during laparoscopic surgery, suggesting a reduction in physical burden.
In recent years, laparoscopy has become a frequent technique employed in abdominal surgeries. Simultaneously, surgery has become increasingly complex and operating times have lengthened. Surgeons and scrub nurses must more frequently operate in standing position, with increasing physical burden. We assess the effect of the Archelis posture maintenance device, which has been developed for surgeons, in clinical situations. We measure the scopist bilateral iliopsoas muscle surface electromyogram during radical laparoscopic hernia surgery. Muscle potential decreases in the surgery with wearing Archelis. In a subjective assessment, the study participant desired its use during long surgeries. Posture maintenance devices for surgeons and improved surgical environments are important to improving surgery quality and surgeons' work environment.
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Kawahira et al. (2018) conducted a case report in Surgeon physical burden during laparoscopic surgery (n=1). Archelis (wearable lower limb support device) vs. Not wearing Archelis was evaluated on Surface electromyogram (EMG) root mean square (RMS) of bilateral iliopsoas muscles. Wearing the Archelis lower limb support device decreased the average root mean square of iliopsoas muscle electromyograms from 0.09 mV to 0.06 mV (left) and 0.083 mV to 0.021 mV (right) in a single surgeon.
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