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September 12, 2026Journal of Urban MobilityOpen Access

Exploring the association between teleworking, mobility, and residential patterns: The role of teleworking intensity and socioeconomic characteristics

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Authors

AAAbid Al-AkiouiACAndrés Monzón de CáceresPPPaul Pfaffenbichler

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Overview

Survey study reveals that frequent teleworking drives major travel mode and residential shifts in regional workers, highlighting the need to factor work intensity into urban transport planning.

Key Points

  • To examine how varying levels of teleworking intensity and socioeconomic characteristics associate with behavioral shifts in transport modal choices and residential locations.
  • Analyzed cross-sectional survey data from more than 15,000 respondents in the Madrid Region.
  • Conducted descriptive analyses alongside bivariate association models and multivariate logistic regression models to evaluate the effects of teleworking frequency.
  • Hybrid arrangements balancing office and home work show minor associations with shifts in travel mode choices.
  • Higher teleworking intensities associate with significant changes in modal choices and higher rates of residential relocation.
  • Behavioral shifts in travel and housing are modulated by socioeconomic factors, specifically gender, age, household structure, transport options, and baseline housing characteristics.

Cite This Study

Al-Akioui et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa51e9d327956e4761f8711https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urbmob.2026.100285
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