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September 12, 2026ACS Photonics

Giant Photoresponse in 2D Layered Semiconductors Enabled by Long-Range Exciton-Polaritons

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Authors

JZJianbin ZhangJTJibo TangZLZhengyi Lu

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Overview

Experimental study reveals sixty-fold photoresponse enhancement in bilayer tungsten disulfide via Bloch surface wave polaritons, indicating a viable route for chip-scale optoelectronics.

Key Points

  • To overcome the absorption and carrier diffusion limitations of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide photodetectors using polaritonic coupling on a photonic crystal platform.
  • Integrated bilayer tungsten disulfide (WS2) onto a truncated one-dimensional photonic crystal to excite propagating Bloch surface wave polaritons.
  • Evaluated photocurrent responses across different photonic environments and correlated spatially resolved photocurrent with polariton transport measurements.
  • Achieved a photodetection enhancement exceeding 60-fold across a broad optical frequency spectrum.
  • Confirmed that the giant photoresponse is driven by high-speed, long-range polariton propagation coupled with a modified Schottky barrier.

Cite This Study

Zhang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa51f39327956e4761f9754https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.6c01124
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