Key result
Higher hypoglycemia fear is moderately linked to lower hypoglycemic confidence in type 2 diabetes.
Why the study?
The relationship between hypoglycemic confidence and hypoglycemia fear in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients had not been identified.
Cross-Sectional (n=306)
No
Effect estimate: r=-0.594
p-value: p=0.036
Higher hypoglycemic confidence is associated with lower fear of hypoglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Should not yet change practice in type 2 diabetes; hypothesis-generating for interventions targeting hypoglycemic confidence.
Objective: This study aims to identify the relationship between hypoglycemic confidence and hypoglycemia fear in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Method: Designed as a descriptive and cross-sectional study, this research was conducted with 306 type 2 diabetes patients who visited the diabetes polyclinic to have an examination in period December 2021 and February 2022. The research data were collected by using the “Patient Identification Form”, the “Hypoglycemic Confidence Scale”, and the “Hypoglycemia Fear Survey”. Descriptive statistics, the Independent Samples t-test, the One-Way ANOWA test, the Pearson’s correlation test, and the linear regression analysis were used in the evaluation of research data. Results: In the research, 60.8% of the participant type 2 diabetes patients were female, their mean age was 55.14±8.10 years, and their mean duration of having the disease was 10.35±4.77 years. Means of type 2 diabetes patients’ Hypoglycemic Confidence Scale (HCS)’ score 1.65±0.47 and ‘Hypoglycemia Fear Survey (HFS)’ scores were 3.02±0.56 points. Type 2 diabetes patients’ HCS scores had moderately negative relationships with scores obtained by them from the HFS and its Behavior Sub-scale and Worry Sub-scale (p
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Menekli et al. (2022) conducted a cross-sectional in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (n=306). Hypoglycemia fear was evaluated on Relationship between hypoglycemic confidence and hypoglycemia fear (r=-0.594, p=0.036). In patients with type 2 diabetes, there was a moderately negative relationship between hypoglycemic confidence and hypoglycemia fear (r=-0.594, p=0.036), indicating that as fear increases, confidence decreases.
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