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August 3, 2018European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery

Valve-sparing aortic root replacement (David I procedure) in Marfan disease: single-centre 20-year experience in more than 100 patients†

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Key result

VSARR in Marfan patients shows ~91% 10-year survival, higher than non-Marfan patients.

  • P<0.0001
  • n=582

Why the study?

Does valve-sparing aortic root replacement (David I procedure) provide durable long-term outcomes in patients with Marfan disease compared to non-Marfan patients?

Population

582 patients who underwent valve-sparing aortic root replacement, including 104 patients with Marfan disease

Comparison

Valve-sparing aortic root replacement using the… vs Non-Marfan patients undergoing the same procedure

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

mean 12 ± 5.4 years

Authors

AMAndreas MartensCarl von Ossietzky Universität OldenburgEBErik BeckmannVascular / Pulmonary VascularTKTim KaufeldInterventional / Structural Cardiology

Discussion

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Implication

Supports valve-sparing root replacement in Marfan patients; leaves open durability versus alternatives in randomized data.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=582)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Does valve-sparing aortic root replacement (David I procedure) provide durable long-term outcomes in patients with Marfan disease compared to non-Marfan patients?

P
Population
582 patients (104 with Marfan disease) who underwent valve-sparing aortic root replacement (David I reimplantation) followed for a mean of 12 years.
E
Exposure
Valve-sparing aortic root replacement (VSARR) using the David I reimplantation technique
C
Comparator
Non-Marfan patients undergoing the same procedure
O
Outcome
Long-term survival and freedom from aortic-valve reoperationhard clinical

Main Result

p-value: p=<0.0001

The David I valve-sparing aortic root replacement procedure demonstrates excellent long-term durability and survival in Marfan patients over a 20-year period, with outcomes comparable or superior to non-Marfan patients.

Cite This Study

Martens et al. (2018) conducted a cohort in Marfan disease with aortic root dilatation (n=582). Valve-sparing aortic root replacement (David I procedure) vs. Non-Marfan patients undergoing the same procedure was evaluated on Long-term survival at 10 years (p=<0.0001). Valve-sparing aortic root replacement in Marfan patients resulted in 91% survival at 10 years, which was significantly better than in non-Marfan patients (P<0.0001).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa63a0cc34c6f6bfa64d311https://doi.org/10.1093/ejcts/ezy300
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The revised Ghent nosology for the Marfan syndrome: Table 12010 · 2,258 citations
  2. 2Guidelines for reporting mortality and morbidity after cardiac valve interventions2008 · 291 citations
  3. 3Systematic review and meta-analysis of surgical outcomes in Marfan patients undergoing aortic root surgery by composite-valve graft or valve sparing root replacement2017 · 80 citations
  4. 4Long-term results after aortic valve-sparing operation (David I)2011 · 109 citations
  5. 52014 ESC Guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of aortic diseases2014 · 4,512 citations