Chromosome Numbers in the Compositae. X. North American Species

Chromosome counts from 132 plant populations representing 124 taxa (in 67 genera) are reported. These include previously unreported counts for over 70 species and 5 new generic counts (Hofmeisteria, x = 19; Oxypappus, x = 10; Pterocaulon, x = 10; Stenocarpha, x = 8; and Urbinella, x = 8). Two new base numbers are reported for specieis of Perityle (P. californica, x = 13 and P. palmeri, x = 17), and previously unreported n numbers have been found for species of the genera Bidens (n = 17) and Hymenostephium (n = 21). Several gametic cells with differing meiotic configurations were found in the same head of Stevia viscida (n = 11 pairs; 11 pairs and 11 univalents; 33 univalents). When appropriate, the chromosomal information has been related to systematic problems, especially for genera of the subtribes Flaverinae, Coreopsidinae, Galinsoginae and Peritylinae.