Key result
Initiating maximum-dose sacubitril/valsartan without titration triggers hemodialysis-requiring renal failure in two elderly patients.
Why the study?
Does initiation of maximum dose sacubitril/valsartan without titration cause worsening renal function in elderly patients with chronic kidney disease and congestive heart failure?
Case Report (n=2)
No
Does initiation of maximum dose sacubitril/valsartan without titration cause worsening renal function in elderly patients with chronic kidney disease and congestive heart failure?
Initiating sacubitril/valsartan at the maximum dose without titration in elderly patients with advanced renal dysfunction can precipitate severe renal failure requiring hemodialysis.
Direct switch to max-dose sacubitril/valsartan was associated with oliguria and hemodialysis in two elderly CKD-HF patients; hypothesis-generating and should not yet change practice.
Previously prescribed antihypertensive agents were switched to the maximum dose of sacubitril/valsartan, without any upward titration, in two elderly hypertensive patients with chronic kidney disease who were hospitalized for treatment of congestive heart failure, in the hope of its decongestive, antihypertensive, and potential renoprotective actions. However, they quickly fell into oliguria and finally required hemodialysis. Sacubitril/valsartan should be initiated with careful attention in elderly patients with advanced renal dysfunction.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Sairaku et al. (2023) conducted a case report in Congestive heart failure, hypertension, and chronic kidney disease (n=2). Sacubitril/valsartan vs. Previous antihypertensive agents was evaluated on Worsening renal function requiring hemodialysis. Initiation of the maximum dose of sacubitril/valsartan without upward titration in two elderly patients with advanced renal dysfunction resulted in devastating worsening renal function.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: