Key result
Analysis compares ranked and unranked hospitals on AMI and HF process measures to assess ranking validity.
Why the study?
Do hospitals ranked in US News & World Report perform better on publicly reported quality-of-care measures for AMI and HF compared to unranked hospitals?
Observational (n=774)
Yes
Do hospitals ranked in US News & World Report perform better on publicly reported quality-of-care measures for AMI and HF compared to unranked hospitals?
This issue highlight introduces a study evaluating whether US News & World Report hospital rankings correlate with better performance on AMI and HF process measures.
US News rankings' validity for AMI/HF process measures remains unproven; leaves open their utility for patients and requires rigorous validation.
The US News & World Report annual publication of "America's Best Hospitals" attracts considerable attention each year, but the validity of the ranking is not known.Investigators from the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations sought to determine how ranked and unranked hospitals compared on the publicly reported quality-of-care measures for patients admitted with acute myocardial infarction and heart failure.Williams and colleagues compare 41 ranked hospitals and 733 unranked hospitals with respect to their performance on 6 acute myocardial infarction and 4 heart failure process measures.The study determined if the ranked hospitals, in aggregate, performed better and then investigated how well the ranking discriminated between hospitals by their performance.The results provide important information about the value of this popular system.See p 558.
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A 2006 study conducted an observational in Acute myocardial infarction and heart failure (n=774). US News & World Report "America's Best Hospitals" ranking vs. Unranked hospitals was evaluated on Performance on 6 acute myocardial infarction and 4 heart failure process measures. A comparison of 41 ranked and 733 unranked hospitals evaluated performance on acute myocardial infarction and heart failure process measures to determine the validity of hospital rankings.
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