Key result
Ultra wideband noise sensor accurately detects heartbeat vs commercial ECG and tracks respiration with ~94% success.
Why the study?
Quick on-scene assessment and early intervention reduce mortality in stroke and trauma patients, making ambulance-based diagnostic and monitoring devices highly desirable to support medical personnel.
Can a compact ultra wideband noise sensor accurately monitor respiration and heartbeat rates?
Can a compact ultra wideband noise sensor accurately monitor respiration and heartbeat rates?
A newly developed ultra wideband noise sensor demonstrates feasibility for accurate respiration and heartbeat monitoring, potentially useful for pre-hospital ambulance settings.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Supports feasibility of ultra wideband sensors for pre-hospital vital sign monitoring; leaves open validation in larger prospective studies.
Quick on-scene assessment and early intervention is the key to reduce the mortality of stroke and trauma patients, and it is highly desirable to develop ambulance-based diagnostic and monitoring devices in order to provide additional support to the medical personnel. We developed a compact and low cost ultra wideband noise sensor for medical diagnostics and vital sign monitoring in pre-hospital settings. In this work, we demonstrated the functionality of the sensor for respiration and heartbeat monitoring. In the test, metronome was used to manipulate the breathing pattern and the heartbeat rate reference was obtained with a commercial electrocardiogram (ECG) device. With seventeen tests performed for respiration rate detection, sixteen of them were successfully detected. The results also show that it is possible to detect the heartbeat rate accurately with the developed sensor.
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Zeng et al. (2020) studied Vital sign monitoring. Ultra wideband noise sensor vs. Commercial electrocardiogram (ECG) device was evaluated on Respiration rate detection. An ultra wideband noise sensor successfully detected respiration rate in 16 of 17 tests (94.1%) and accurately detected heartbeat rate compared to a commercial ECG device.
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