Key result
SAMe-TT22R2 score-guided intervention shows no benefit over usual care for time in therapeutic range.
Why the study?
The study evaluated the impact of a score-guided strategy for an educational-behavioral intervention compared with usual care on anticoagulation control.
Does a SAMe-TT22R2 score-guided educational intervention improve time in therapeutic range at 12 months in anticoagulant-naive Thai patients with atrial fibrillation?
RCT
Does a SAMe-TT22R2 score-guided educational intervention improve time in therapeutic range at 12 months in anticoagulant-naive Thai patients with atrial fibrillation?
Mean Difference: 0.7 (95% CI -5.2–6.6)
A SAMe-TT22R2 score-guided educational intervention did not significantly improve time in therapeutic range compared to usual care in anticoagulant-naive patients with atrial fibrillation.
Background: score was formulated to identify the likelihood of achieving optimal time in therapeutic range (TTR). Objectives: score-guided strategy for an educational-behavioral intervention, compared with usual care on patient's anticoagulation control. Methods: score-guided strategy group, scores 0 to 2 received usual care, >2 received educational-behavioral intervention plus usual care. All received warfarin targeting international normalized ratio 2.0 to 3.0. Primary outcome was TTR at 12 months. Secondary outcomes included TTR at 6 months, thromboembolic and bleeding events, major adverse cardiovascular events at 12 months, and change in AF knowledge at 6 and 12 months. Results: score-guided strategy vs 40.2 [95% CI: 35.9-44.4] with usual care, and the difference between the 2 groups was 0.7 [95% CI: -5.2 to 6.6]). There were no significant differences in secondary outcomes. Conclusions: score guided strategy in anticoagulant-naive Thai patients with atrial fibrillation; TCTR20180711003).
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Phrommintikul et al. (2024) conducted an RCT in Atrial fibrillation. SAMe-TT22R2 score-guided educational-behavioral intervention vs. Usual care was evaluated on Time in therapeutic range (TTR) at 12 months (MD 0.7, 95% CI -5.2 to 6.6). A SAMe-TT22R2 score-guided educational-behavioral intervention did not significantly improve time in therapeutic range at 12 months compared to usual care (difference 0.7; 95% CI -5.2 to 6.6).
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