Indigenous knowledge practices and heat stress resilience in Zambia

This study invistigates knowledge of the represention and application of indigenous knowledge as a coping mechanism for heat stress in Luangwa - rural Zambia. Using a qualitative case study design, the study examines traditional practices used by indigenous communities, and potential integration into formal adaptation strategies. Evidence was drawn from semi-structured interviews with state and non-state experts. including field officers (n=5), local traditional elders(n=6), and thirty community members participating in eight focus group discussions. Findings indicate that residents consider heat stress among the most urgent climate-related challenges. They use indigenous practices including traditional weather-telling methods, water-and body-cooling techniques, natural architectural designs, tree planting, and energy-saving cooking stove that reduce deforestation. However, application is constrained by legal and policy framworks, limited documentation, and institutional support.