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September 14, 2026Angewandte ChemieOpen Access

Diblock Copolymer Nanoparticles Act as Nanoreactors for the Synthesis of Sterically‐Stabilized Inorganic Oxide Particles in Non‐polar Media

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Authors

PCPriyanka ChohanAXAndi XieOMOleksandr O. Mykhaylyk

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Overview

Experimental study demonstrates in situ synthesis of inorganic oxide nanoparticles inside diblock copolymer nanoreactors in non-polar oil, highlighting a versatile route to hybrid nanomaterials.

Key Points

  • Evaluate the use of core-swollen diblock copolymer nanoparticles as nanoreactors for the in situ synthesis of sterically stabilized inorganic oxides in non-polar media.
  • Synthesized PLMA-PHEMA diblock copolymer nanoparticles via RAFT dispersion polymerization of HEMA in poly(α-olefin) oil at 90°C.
  • Swelled PHEMA cores with up to 30% w/w aqueous 0.3 M HCl to enable in situ synthesis using tetraethyl orthosilicate for silica or titanium tert-butoxide for titania.
  • Characterized morphology, particle size, reaction kinetics, and inorganic loading using TEM, DLS, SAXS, turbidimetry, and TGA.
  • DLS and SAXS confirmed the formation of near-monodisperse nanoparticles with diameters of 92–117 nm that maintained colloidal stability after synthesis.
  • Core-swelling shifted copolymer morphology from pseudo-spherical to spherical, with silica formation completing in approximately 50 min at 25°C.
  • TGA demonstrated amorphous inorganic mass loadings of 17% for silica (yielding a transparent dispersion) and 21% for titania (yielding a turbid dispersion).

Cite This Study

Chohan et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa7b3aa0926e14a848b2d64https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.4923622
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