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September 14, 2026Geological JournalOpen Access

Bryozoan‐Rich Carbonate Units of the Erfoud Area ( SE Morocco) Record Latest Katian to Early Hirnantian Interglacial Intervals

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Authors

PRPhilippe RazinEnvironnements et Paléoenvironnements Océaniques et ContinentauxJGJean‐François GhienneCentre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueAMAmira MeddourEnvironnements et Paléoenvironnements Océaniques et Continentaux

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Implication

Stratigraphic analysis reveals glacio-eustatic cycles in Moroccan carbonates, indicating repeated interglacial transgressions prior to the Hirnantian glacial maximum.

Key Points

  • Determine the age, depositional architecture, and climatic drivers of the mixed carbonate-siliciclastic Khabt-el-Hajar Formation in southern Morocco.
  • Conducted geological mapping and sedimentological facies analysis of channel-like shelf incisions and cross-stratified carbonate units.
  • Identified biozonal chitinozoan assemblages recovered below basal incision surfaces and within the maximum flooding intervals to constrain depositional timing.
  • Characterized tidal calcarenites and bryozoan boundstones infilling kilometre-scale, tens-of-metres-deep incisions overlying regressive delta deposits.
  • Constrained the formation primarily to the early Hirnantian across the latest Katian boundary, establishing correlation with the Lower Second Bani Formation.
  • Demonstrated that repeated shelf incisions and bryozoan intervals reflect glacio-eustatically driven regressive-transgressive cycles rather than a single pre-glacial climatic optimum.

Cite This Study

Razin et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa7b41e0926e14a848b39a2https://doi.org/10.1002/gj.70458
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