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Oxygen pulse evaluation during cardiopulmonary exercise testing serves as a gold-standard assessment for interpreting exercise hemodynamics and prognosis in patients with HFpEF.
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Highlights the importance of interpreting oxygen pulse during cardiopulmonary exercise testing for assessing hemodynamics and prognosis in HFpEF.
ince its introduction in clinical practice, more than 40 years ago, gas exchange analysis by cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) has become the gold standard for assessing exercise limitation of heart failure (HF) patients, providing information on the organ systems involved in the limiting steps of oxygen uptake ( _ VO 2 ) cascade. 1 HF,
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Marco Guazzi (2024) studied this question. Oxygen pulse evaluation during cardiopulmonary exercise testing serves as a gold-standard assessment for interpreting exercise hemodynamics and prognosis in patients with HFpEF.
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