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January 25, 2000CirculationOpen Access

Dobutamine-Atropine Stress Echocardiography for the Detection of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients With Left Ventricular Hypertrophy

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Key result

Dobutamine-atropine stress echo accurately detects CAD but sensitivity drops to ~36% in concentric remodeling.

  • n=386

Why the study?

Does dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography accurately detect coronary artery disease in patients with different patterns of left ventricular hypertrophy?

Population

386 patients undergoing multistage dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography and diagnostic angiography…

Comparison

Dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography vs Diagnostic angiography (reference standard)

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

SSSteven C. SmartSaint Louis University HospitalTKThomas KnickelbineÇevre ve Şehircilik BakanlığıFMFayaz MalikIndian Institute of Integrative Medicine

Discussion

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Implication

Caution warranted interpreting negative results in concentric remodeling; leaves open need for prospective validation and alternative modalities.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=386)

Structured PICO

Does dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography accurately detect coronary artery disease in patients with different patterns of left ventricular hypertrophy?

P
Population
386 patients who underwent multistage dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography and diagnostic angiography to evaluate the effect of left ventricular hypertrophy patterns on diagnostic accuracy.
E
Exposure
Dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography
C
Comparator
Diagnostic angiography (reference standard)
O
Outcome
Accuracy (sensitivity, specificity) for the detection of coronary artery diseasesurrogate

Dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography is accurate for detecting coronary artery disease in most patients with left ventricular hypertrophy, but has poor sensitivity in the subset with concentric remodeling.

Cite This Study

Smart et al. (2000) conducted an observational in Left ventricular hypertrophy and suspected coronary artery disease (n=386). Dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography vs. Diagnostic angiography was evaluated on Detection of coronary artery disease (sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy). Dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography accurately detected coronary artery disease (86% overall accuracy), but sensitivity was markedly reduced to 36% in patients with concentric remodeling.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa8a2520f6bc4a3ec65376ehttps://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.101.3.258

Topics

Echocardiography
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Echocardiographic determination of left ventricular mass in man. Anatomic validation of the method.1977 · 4,502 citations
  2. 2Standardization of M-mode echocardiographic left ventricular anatomic measurements1984 · 748 citations
  3. 3Echocardiographic detection of coronary artery disease during dobutamine infusion.1991 · 693 citations
  4. 4Some statistical methods useful in circulation research.1980 · 3,915 citations
  5. 5Wall stress and patterns of hypertrophy in the human left ventricle.1975 · 2,412 citations