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September 15, 2026Discover EnvironmentOpen Access

Habitat associations and structural connectivity shaping avian diversity in southern Ethiopian forest mosaics

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Authors

ZYZebdiyos YosefADAbebayehu DessalegnLMLegesse Minota

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Overview

Ecological survey reveals higher avian richness and abundance in natural and plantation forests compared to grasslands, highlighting the conservation value of heterogeneous forest mosaics.

Key Points

  • To evaluate bird species richness, abundance, seasonal variation, and habitat associations across four distinct habitat types within southern Ethiopian forest mosaics.
  • Conducted bird surveys using line transects and point-count methods across both wet and dry seasons.
  • Sampled bird communities across four habitat types: grassland, shrubland, natural forest, and plantation forest within the Gamuwa and Woyito mosaics.
  • Recorded 71 bird species representing 33 families and 11 orders, with natural and plantation forests consistently sustaining greater species richness, diversity, and abundance than open grasslands.
  • Identified significant variations in bird abundance across habitats and between seasons, alongside strong species similarity between natural and plantation forests indicating potential structural connectivity.

Cite This Study

Yosef et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa913a29013453be30a1ae1https://doi.org/10.1007/s44274-026-01040-4
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