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September 15, 2026ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information ProcessingOpen Access

An LLM-Assisted Framework for Response Selection in Low-Resource Language Dialogue: A Case Study on Taiwan Indigenous Languages

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Authors

ECEn-Te ChangCYChen-Jui YuYFYao-Chung Fan

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Overview

Experimental evaluation demonstrates enhanced dialogue quality in Taiwanese Indigenous languages, indicating viable conversational AI deployment without fine-tuning.

Key Points

  • To develop a two-stage dialogue response selection framework that mitigates hallucinations and grammatical errors in low-resource language dialogues by leveraging high-resource pivot translation.
  • Implemented a two-stage pipeline using on-the-fly translation of low-resource user queries into Chinese as a pivot language for candidate retrieval.
  • Employed an LLM as a zero-shot response selector to rank candidate responses without additional model fine-tuning.
  • Constructed a simulated user input dataset and introduced LaRQ (LLM-guided Response Quality Evaluation) to automate response assessment.
  • The pivot-based framework improved the LaRQ evaluation score by an average of approximately 0.3 over the no-pivot baseline.
  • Observed performance gains reached up to 0.44 across tested model architectures.

Cite This Study

Chang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa913a29013453be30a1bb1https://doi.org/10.1145/3845610
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