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March 15, 2023ProcessesOpen Access

Characterization of Cassava Starch Extruded Sheets Incorporated with Tucumã Oil Microparticles

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Authors

PSPriscila Dayane de Freitas SantosLSLarissa do Val SiqueiraCTCarmen C. Tadini

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Overview

Experimental study reveals enhanced opacity and reduced water solubility in cassava starch sheets loaded with tucumã oil microparticles, suggesting potential for active food packaging.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the impact of incorporating free and microencapsulated tucumã oil on the physical, optical, and mechanical properties of extruded cassava starch sheets.
  • Extruded cassava starch sheets were formulated with pure tucumã oil or tucumã oil microparticles produced by spray drying (gum arabic wall), spray chilling (vegetable fat wall), or a combined method.
  • Assessed sheet physical characteristics, water solubility, mechanical behavior, and microscopic morphology using scanning electron microscopy.
  • Enrichment increased sheet opacity to 11.6–25.3% (compared to 6.3% in controls) and imparted a yellow coloration with a hue angle near 90°.
  • Additives reduced water solubility from 27.11% in control sheets to 24.67–25.54% in enriched sheets, with all sheets displaying thicknesses between 1.3 and 1.8 mm.
  • Scanning electron microscopy demonstrated that large combined spray-dried and chilled particles introduced structural discontinuities, decreasing tensile mechanical strength.

Cite This Study

Santos et al. (2023) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa9234a33d92521facdbf61https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11030876
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