Key result
Clopidogrel Leti proves bioequivalent to Plavix, reducing platelet aggregation >50% at seven days.
Why the study?
New lower-cost clopidogrel brands have been developed and require comparison of their effectiveness and safety with the international standard Plavix.
Does Clopidogrel Leti 75 mg provide bioequivalent platelet inhibition compared to Clopidogrel Sanofi 75 mg in healthy volunteers?
RCT
randomized
Does Clopidogrel Leti 75 mg provide bioequivalent platelet inhibition compared to Clopidogrel Sanofi 75 mg in healthy volunteers?
p-value: p=<0.05
Clopidogrel Leti (Cravid) is bioequivalent to the international standard Clopidogrel Sanofi (Plavix) in healthy volunteers, supporting its use as a lower-cost alternative.
Supports Clopidogrel Leti as lower-cost alternative to Plavix; confirms bioequivalence for platelet inhibition in healthy volunteers.
Patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention procedures, as in patients with coronary disease, should receive treatment indefinitely with acetylsalicylic acid and clopidogrel. New brands of clopidogrel have been developed at lower costs, for helping to avoid premature suspension of antiplatelet therapy, as Cravid Leti Laboratories clopidogrel. Its effectiveness and safety must be compared with Plavix international standard. A prospective, comparative, cross-over, and randomized study was conducted in healthy volunteers. Each group received 1 tablet of Clopidogrel Leti or Clopidogrel Sanofi, 75 mg in a single dose daily for 7 days, followed by 7-day washout period before administration of second treatment. Platelet aggregation was measured at the start of each period and at 7 days of treatment through optical aggregometry, using an optical aggregometer 490-2D Chrono-Log, with a self-calibration system working with platelet-rich plasma with readings 0%-100% of light transmission. An important decrease of platelet aggregation was observed in both groups at 7 days of treatment of more than 50%, independent of adenosine diphosphate reactive (Helena and Chrono-Log) used for aggregation (P < 0.05). The relationship between the mean and 90% confidence interval ratio obtained with the 2 different adenosine diphosphate brands were between 80% and 125%, therefore, it can be considered that both brands are bioequivalent and perfectly exchangeable.
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Müller et al. (2010) conducted an RCT in Healthy volunteers. Clopidogrel Leti Cravid vs. Clopidogrel Sanofi Plavix was evaluated on Platelet aggregation at 7 days (95% CI 80-125, p=<0.05). Clopidogrel Leti Cravid 75 mg was bioequivalent to Clopidogrel Sanofi Plavix 75 mg in healthy volunteers, with both reducing platelet aggregation by >50% at 7 days (90% CI ratio 80%-125%; P<0.05).
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