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January 1, 1997Genetic Testing

Denaturing HPLC-Identified Novel FBN1 Mutations, Polymorphisms, and Sequence Variants in Marfan Syndrome and Related Connective Tissue Disorders

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Key result

DHPLC identifies FBN1 mutations in 76% of previously unscreened definitive Marfan syndrome cases.

  • n=94

Why the study?

Mutation detection in the large FBN1 gene causing Marfan syndrome is technically challenging, necessitating development of an efficient screening method.

Does denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC) efficiently detect FBN1 mutations in individuals with Marfan syndrome and related disorders?

Population

94 DNA samples from individuals with Marfan syndrome or related connective tissue disorders

Comparison

DHPLC mutation screening vs other mutation detection methods in subset

Design

Observational exon-by-exon mutation screening study

Authors

POPeter J. OefnerUniversity of RegensburgCQChiping QianLouisiana State UniversityRORanaan S. Odom

Discussion

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Implication

DHPLC may aid FBN1 screening in Marfan syndrome; leaves open its place versus sequencing in clinical diagnostics.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=94)

Structured PICO

Does denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC) efficiently detect FBN1 mutations in individuals with Marfan syndrome and related disorders?

P
Population
94 individuals with Marfan syndrome or related connective tissue disorders whose DNA samples were screened for FBN1 mutations.
E
Exposure
Denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC) system for FBN1 mutation screening
C
Comparator
Other mutation detection methods (in a subset of 40 previously screened samples)
O
Outcome
Detection of FBN1 mutations, polymorphisms, and sequence variantssurrogate

DHPLC is a highly efficient method for detecting FBN1 mutations in patients with Marfan syndrome, improving detection rates even in samples previously screened by other methods.

Cite This Study

Oefner et al. (1997) conducted an observational in Marfan syndrome and related connective tissue disorders (n=94). Denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC) was evaluated on FBN1 mutation detection rate in previously unscreened definitive MFS cases. Denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC) effectively detected FBN1 mutations, achieving a 76% detection rate in previously unscreened definitive Marfan syndrome cases.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa95d58d4068ead4b8cb425https://doi.org/10.1089/gte.1997.1.237
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Delineation of the Marfan phenotype associated with mutations in exons 23–32 of theFBN1 gene1996 · 132 citations
  2. 2Detection of Numerous Y Chromosome Biallelic Polymorphisms by Denaturing High-Performance Liquid Chromatography1997 · 661 citations
  3. 3Mutations in the human gene for fibrillin-1 (FBN1) in the Marfan syndrome and related disorders1995 · 483 citations
  4. 4Mutation screening of all 65 exons of the fibrillin-1 gene in 60 patients with Marfan syndrome: Report of 12 novel mutations1997 · 56 citations