Key result
Gendered care pathways and dedicated research agendas are essential for equitable cardiovascular care in women.
Why the study?
Health care quality and equity for women, including minority subgroups, require synthesis and strategic planning to improve cardiovascular outcomes.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Captured external expert commentary on this paper, strongest first. Original sources are linked where available.
“So much of the research on sex-related differences is not funded research. There's no focus on sex-related hypotheses, in prioritization or ascribing a certain amount of funds to examine sex-related differences, [and also] racial and ethnic differences among women. We have to create a culture in cardiovascular medicine that values that reporting.”
“This [paper] is really a call to action to work through grassroots efforts to bring awareness to so many of these issues affecting women's access to care... and to work toward government funding that may help address the issues.”
Highlights the necessity of developing women-specific care pathways and research agendas to achieve equitable cardiovascular health outcomes.
The present review synthesizes evidence and discusses issues related to health care quality and equity for women, including minority population subgroups. The principle of "sameness" or women and men receiving equitable, high-quality care is a near-term target, but optimal population health cannot be achieved without consideration of the unique, gendered structural determinants of health and the development of unique care pathways optimized for women. The aim of this review is to promote enhanced awareness, develop critical thinking in sex and gender science, and identify strategic pathways to improve the cardiovascular health of women. Delineation of the components of high-quality health care, including a women-specific research agenda, remains a vital part of strategic planning to improve the lives of women at risk for or living with cardiovascular disease.
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Shaw et al. (2017) conducted a review in Cardiovascular disease in women. This review emphasizes the necessity of developing unique, gendered care pathways and a women-specific research agenda to achieve equitable, high-quality cardiovascular health care for women.
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