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December 3, 2015Digestive Surgery

A New Scoring System Using Preoperative Factors and Contour Mapping for Predicting Postoperative Complications of Laparoscopic Gastrectomy

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Key result

New BMI-based preoperative risk score strongly correlates with postoperative complications following laparoscopic gastrectomy.

  • r = 0.948
  • n=214

Why the study?

No validated method for preoperative risk assessment in laparoscopic gastrectomy had been reported despite increasing complexity of oncological procedures.

Does a new preoperative risk score model predict postoperative complications better than conventional scores in patients undergoing laparoscopic gastrectomy?

Comparison

New preoperative risk score model and contour map vs conventional risk scores such as E-PASS and POSSUM

Design

Cohort study with multivariate analysis

Follow-up

Postoperative period

Authors

YOYu OhkuraHSHisashi ShinoharaJSJunichi Shindoh

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

May support preoperative risk stratification for laparoscopic gastrectomy; leaves open prospective validation before clinical adoption.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=214)

Structured PICO

Does a new preoperative risk score model predict postoperative complications better than conventional scores in patients undergoing laparoscopic gastrectomy?

P
Population
214 patients who underwent laparoscopic gastrectomy evaluated to establish a preoperative risk score for postoperative complications.
E
Exposure
A new preoperative risk (PR) score model and contour map using BMI and 5 categorical variables (age ≥75 years, ASA score ≥2, severe pulmonary disease, Brinkman index ≥600, history of upper abdominal surgery)
C
Comparator
Conventional risk scores such as E-PASS and POSSUM
O
Outcome
Postoperative complicationssafety

Main Result

Effect estimate: r = 0.948

A new 2-dimensional risk estimation model using BMI and 5 preoperative factors accurately predicts postoperative complications in laparoscopic gastrectomy.

Cite This Study

Ohkura et al. (2015) conducted a cohort in Laparoscopic gastrectomy (n=214). Preoperative risk score and contour mapping vs. Conventional risk scores (E-PASS and POSSUM) was evaluated on Postoperative complications (r = 0.948). A new preoperative risk score using BMI and 5 categorical variables was significantly correlated with postoperative complication rates (r = 0.948) following laparoscopic gastrectomy.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aaa297bf92ab359461c0761https://doi.org/10.1159/000442028
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