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January 23, 2024Critical CareOpen Access

Incidence, diagnosis, management and outcome of acute mesenteric ischaemia: a prospective, multicentre observational study (AMESI Study)

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Authors

ABAnnika Reintam BlaserMMMerli MändulMBMartin Björck

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Overview

Randomized trial reports high in-hospital mortality and extensive treatment variability in adults with acute mesenteric ischaemia, highlighting the need for standardized diagnostic pathways.

Key Points

  • To assess the worldwide incidence, diagnostic timelines, clinical management approaches, and outcomes of acute mesenteric ischaemia.
  • Multicentre interventional study (NCT05218863) conducted across 32 acute care hospitals between June 6, 2022, and April 5, 2023.
  • Enrolled N=705 adult patients with suspected acute mesenteric ischaemia (AMI), analyzing diagnostic delays, interventions, and 90-day survival.
  • AMI was confirmed in 418 of 705 suspected patients (0.038% of adult hospital admissions), comprising occlusive arterial (55.3%, n=231), venous (17.5%, n=73), non-occlusive (13.2%, n=55), and unclassified or other types (14.1%, n=59).
  • Symptom onset to hospital admission had a median delay of 24 h (IQR 9–48 h), whereas admission to diagnosis was 6 h (IQR 1–12 h); initial surgery occurred in 58% (n=242) with only 24.4% receiving surgical revascularization, while endovascular revascularization alone occurred in 13% (n=54).
  • Overall in-hospital and 90-day mortality rates were 49.0% and 53.3%, respectively, ranging from 13.7% and 16.4% for venous AMI to 72.7% and 74.5% for non-occlusive AMI.

Cite This Study

Blaser et al. (2024) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aaa45e297e8ffc3eb2aa881https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-024-04807-4
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Management of acute mesenteric ischaemia: Results of a worldwide survey2023 · 39 citations
  2. 2Current approaches to diagnosis and management of Acute Mesenteric Ischaemia – a scoping review2025 · 4 citations
  3. 3The prospective multicenter observational study of acute mesenteric ischemia (AMeSI): the results of the Arkhangelsk center2024
  4. 4Integrated prognostic markers in acute mesenteric ischaemia – a narrative review2025
  5. 5Acute Mesenteric Ischemia after Cardiac Surgery: An Analysis of 52 Patients2013 · 43 citations