Key result
Semi-automated algorithm for quantifying PE volume demonstrates excellent cross-scanner reproducibility.
Why the study?
Reproducibility of pulmonary embolism clot volume quantification using CTPA in a multicenter setting was not established.
Does a semi-automated region-growing algorithm provide reproducible quantification of pulmonary embolism clot volume across multicenter CTPA studies?
Observational
Yes
Does a semi-automated region-growing algorithm provide reproducible quantification of pulmonary embolism clot volume across multicenter CTPA studies?
Effect estimate: ICC >0.95
A semi-automated region-growing algorithm demonstrates excellent inter- and intra-observer reproducibility for quantifying pulmonary embolism volume on CTPA across multiple centers and scanners.
AIM: To evaluate reproducibility of pulmonary embolism (PE) clot volume quantification using computed tomography pulmonary angiogram (CTPA) in a multicenter setting. METHODS: This study was performed using anonymized data in conformance with HIPAA and IRB Regulations (March 2015-November 2016). Anonymized CTPA data was acquired from 23 scanners from 18 imaging centers using each site's standard PE protocol. Two independent analysts measured PE volumes using a semi-automated region-growing algorithm on an FDA-approved image analysis platform. Total thrombus volume (TTV) was calculated per patient as the primary endpoint. Secondary endpoints were individual thrombus volume (ITV), Qanadli score and modified Qanadli score per patient. Inter- and intra-observer reproducibility were assessed using intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) and Bland-Altman analysis. RESULTS: ). Inter- and intra-observer variability measurements indicated excellent reproducibility of the semi-automated method for quantifying PE volume burden. ICC for all endpoints was greater than 0.95 for inter- and intra-observer analysis. Bland-Altman analysis indicated no significant biases. CONCLUSION: Semi-automated region growing algorithm for quantifying PE is reproducible using data from multiple scanners and is a suitable method for image analysis in multicenter clinical trials.
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Kaufman et al. (2018) conducted an observational in Pulmonary embolism. Semi-automated region-growing algorithm for PE clot volume quantification was evaluated on Total thrombus volume (TTV) per patient (ICC >0.95). A semi-automated region-growing algorithm for quantifying pulmonary embolism volume demonstrated excellent reproducibility across multiple scanners, with an ICC >0.95 for all endpoints.
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