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The work done at Service Technique de la Navigation Arienne (STNA) on wake vortices has led to the establishment of relationships between wind characteristics and potential hazards for a following aircraft. The methods that define these relationships and their validation are presented. Separation between aircraft is defined from our model as varying between 80 and 30 s for either a total wind of 12 to 20 kt or a crosswind of 5 to 8 kt. Based on these results, a first version of SYAGE (SYsteme Anticipatif de Gestion des Espacements) has been defined which considers only a temporary change of the current separation matrix. This version of SYAGE will be applied only to take-off from a single runway because of the difficulty of forecasting wind characteristics, as would be required for a system applied also to landing. To optimize the system’s efficiency, it is planned to link SYAGE 1 to a meteorological interface and to the Surface Movement and Guidance Control System (SMGCS) now under development. The objective is to realize a wake vortex advisory system (WVAS) for departing aircraft. Prior to implementing the WVAS at Orly Airport, a demonstration is planned to provide experience for controllers and pilots.
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Roux et al. (1997) studied this question.
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