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December 20, 2019Phytotherapy Research

Calycosin ameliorates doxorubicin‐induced cardiotoxicity by suppressing oxidative stress and inflammation via the sirtuin 1–NOD‐like receptor protein 3 pathway

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Key result

Calycosin reduces doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in preclinical models via the Sirt1-NLRP3 pathway.

Why the study?

Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity is a vital clinical problem limiting its use, and the protective effects and mechanisms of calycosin against this toxicity require investigation.

Does calycosin ameliorate doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in preclinical models?

Population

H9c2 cells and mice with doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity

Comparison

Calycosin treatment versus doxorubicin alone

Design

Preclinical in vitro and in vivo experimental study

Authors

JZJinghui ZhaiLTLina TaoSZSixi Zhang

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

CA may attenuate DOX cardiotoxicity in models; leaves open clinical translation and safety in patients.

Structured PICO

Does calycosin ameliorate doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in preclinical models?

P
Population
H9c2 cells and mice models of doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity
I
Intervention
Calycosin (CA)
C
Comparator
Doxorubicin alone (implied control)
O
Outcome
Cardiotoxicity (cell viability, apoptosis, oxidative stress, and inflammation markers)surrogate

Calycosin ameliorates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in preclinical models by suppressing oxidative stress and inflammation via the Sirt1-NLRP3 pathway.

Cite This Study

Zhai et al. (2019) studied Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity. Calycosin vs. Doxorubicin alone was evaluated on Cardiotoxicity (cell viability, apoptosis, oxidative stress). Calycosin ameliorated doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in vitro and in vivo by suppressing oxidative stress and inflammation via the Sirt1-NLRP3 pathway.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aab7055926aa2b5ec37bc8bhttps://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.6557
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Calycosin Alleviates Doxorubicin‐Induced Cardiotoxicity and Pyroptosis by Inhibiting NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation2022 · 50 citations
  2. 2Cinnamaldehyde alleviates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by decreasing oxidative stress and ferroptosis in cardiomyocytes2023 · 38 citations
  3. 3Cinnamic Acid Derivatives as Cardioprotective Agents against Oxidative and Structural Damage Induced by Doxorubicin2021 · 29 citations
  4. 4Calycosin alleviates ferroptosis and attenuates doxorubicin-induced myocardial injury via the Nrf2/SLC7A11/GPX4 signaling pathway2024 · 39 citations
  5. 5Carnosic acid protects against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity through enhancing the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway2023 · 50 citations