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September 17, 2026International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat &amp Fluid Flow

Hybrid Galerkin-machine learning framework for fluid-structure interaction and stability of immersed moving FG-CNTRC microplates under multiphysics effects

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Authors

CQCheng QiongTTTixian Tian

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Overview

Computational study demonstrates rapid stability modeling of fluid-immersed moving microplates, highlighting the superior predictive accuracy of least-squares boosting.

Key Points

  • To develop a hybrid Galerkin-machine learning framework capable of rapidly predicting the vibration behavior and stability boundaries of immersed, moving carbon nanotube-reinforced composite microplates under coupled multiphysics loads.
  • Formulated governing equations through strain-gradient elasticity and incompressible potential-flow theory, solving the resulting complex eigenvalue problems with the Galerkin method.
  • Generated a high-fidelity numerical database to train and evaluate decision tree, random forest, and least-squares boosting surrogate models.
  • Least-squares boosting demonstrated the best predictive performance, cutting prediction errors by approximately 45% compared to random forest and by over 60% compared to fine decision trees.
  • Microplates with an FG-X carbon nanotube distribution showed the widest stability margins, whereas higher fluid density, thermal loads, hygroscopic effects, and bidirectional motion accelerated instability.
  • Trained surrogate algorithms enabled near-instantaneous stability assessments, eliminating the substantial computational cost of iterative numerical eigenvalue calculations.

Cite This Study

Qiong et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aabb7a65f706d05830e6ec9https://doi.org/10.1108/hff-06-2026-0747
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