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January 7, 2020Canadian Respiratory JournalOpen Access

Association of Tobacco Smoking with Physical Fitness of Military Males in Taiwan: The CHIEF Study

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Key result

Current smoking linked to slower 3000-meter run times and fewer sit-ups and push-ups.

  • β = 15.66
  • 95% CI 10.62, 20.70
  • n=3,669

Why the study?

Tobacco smoking has been associated with lower cardiorespiratory fitness in white and black males, but few studies have clarified this relationship in Asian males.

Does tobacco smoking reduce physical fitness in young Asian military males?

Population

3,669 military males in Taiwan, average age 29.4 years

Comparison

Current smokers vs noncurrent smokers

Design

Cross-sectional study

Authors

FSFang‐Ying SuSWSheng‐Huei WangHLHenry Horng‐Shing Lu

Discussion

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Overview

Associated with poorer fitness in young Asian males; leaves open causality and need for prospective cessation trials.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=3,669)

Structured PICO

Does tobacco smoking reduce physical fitness in young Asian military males?

P
Population
3,669 military males in Taiwan, average age 29.4 years, evaluated for the association between tobacco smoking and physical fitness.
E
Exposure
Current tobacco smoking
C
Comparator
Noncurrent smoking
O
Outcome
Physical fitness evaluated by time for a 3000-meter run test (aerobic fitness) and repetitive numbers of 2-minute sit-ups and 2-minute push-ups (anaerobic fitness)surrogate

Main Result

Mean Difference: 15.66 (95% CI 10.62–20.7)

Tobacco smoking is significantly associated with reduced aerobic and anaerobic physical fitness among young Asian military males.

Cite This Study

Su et al. (2020) conducted a cross-sectional in Physical fitness (n=3,669). Current tobacco smoking vs. Noncurrent smoking was evaluated on Time for a 3000-meter run test (aerobic fitness) (β = 15.66, 95% CI 10.62, 20.70). Current tobacco smoking was associated with a longer time for a 3000-meter run (β = 15.66; 95% CI: 10.62-20.70) and fewer sit-ups and push-ups compared to noncurrent smoking in young Asian males.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aae24165dbd77d586e1c588https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/5968189
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Also Consider

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