Key result
Transesophageal atrial pacing achieves ~82% cardioversion success in neonates with tachyarrhythmia.
Why the study?
The value of transesophageal atrial pacing in diagnosing and treating tachyarrhythmia in neonates was not well established.
Does transesophageal atrial pacing aid in the diagnosis and cardioversion of tachyarrhythmia in neonates?
Observational (n=26)
Does transesophageal atrial pacing aid in the diagnosis and cardioversion of tachyarrhythmia in neonates?
Transesophageal atrial pacing is a useful diagnostic and therapeutic tool for tachyarrhythmia in neonates, achieving a high rate of successful cardioversion.
May support transesophageal pacing for neonatal tachyarrhythmia cardioversion; leaves open need for controlled trials before wider adoption.
OBJECTIVE: To study the value of transesophageal atrial pacing (TEAP) in neonates with tachyarrhythmia. METHODS: The clinical data of 26 neonates with tachyarrhythmia who underwent TEAP electrophysiological examination or cardioversion were collected. RESULTS: Of the 26 neonates, 15(58%) were diagnosed with atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia, 3(12%) were diagnosed with sinus tachycardia, 3(12%) were diagnosed with ventricular tachycardia, 2(8%) were diagnosed with fast/slow atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia, 2(8%) were diagnosed with atrial tachycardia, and 1(4%) was diagnosed with sinus tachycardia with ventricular preexcitation. Overdrive suppression was performed for 22 neonates, among whom 18 achieved successful cardioversion, and 2 with atrial tachycardia and 2 with ventricular tachycardia failed to restore sinus rhythm. CONCLUSIONS: TEAP is helpful to the diagnosis of tachyarrhythmia in neonates and can bring about a high rate of cardioversion success.
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Chen et al. (2018) conducted an observational in tachyarrhythmia (n=26). Transesophageal atrial pacing (TEAP) was evaluated on Successful cardioversion via overdrive suppression. Transesophageal atrial pacing for overdrive suppression achieved successful cardioversion in 18 of 22 (81.8%) neonates with tachyarrhythmia.
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