Density evolution measurement of hydrogen plasma in capillary discharge by spectroscopy and interferometry methods

This is the authors' abstract. We don't add key points for this paper.

Plasma density is one of the most important parameters for laser wakefield acceleration using a gas-filled capillary waveguide. We measured the evolving hydrogen plasma densities in capillary discharge by using two different diagnostics methods at the same time, i.e., the Stark-effect-based spectroscopy and the transverse interferometry methods. It was found that there is a rather large difference between two methods and the phenomenon is explained in view of self-absorption. The correlation was obtained and the result is quite useful for capillary-plasma-based laser wakefield acceleration research.