Key result
Specific lncRNAs emerge as potential biomarkers for type 2 diabetes in patients with hypertriglyceridemia.
Why the study?
The prevalence of prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus is increasing worldwide, and key lncRNAs as potential biomarkers in hypertriglyceridemia patients were not well identified.
Cross-Sectional (n=18)
Specific lncRNAs (ENST00000503273, ENST00000462720, ENST00000480633) may serve as potential biomarkers for T2DM in patients with hypertriglyceridemia.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
These lncRNAs may support biomarker exploration in hypertriglyceridemia-associated T2D; leaves open validation before clinical use.
Aims: Prevalence of prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM) are increasing worldwide. Key lncRNAs were detected to provide a reference for searching potential biomarkers of prediabetes and T2DM in hypertriglyceridemia patients. Methods: The study included 18 hypertriglyceridemia patients: 6 newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients, 6 samples with prediabetes and 6 samples with normal blood glucose. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) was conducted to construct co-expression network and obtain modules related to blood glucose, thus detecting key lncRNAs. Results: The green, yellow and yellow module was significantly related to blood glucose in T2DM versus normal controls, T2DM versus prediabetes, prediabetes versus normal controls, respectively. ENST00000503273, ENST00000462720, ENST00000480633 and ENST00000485392 were detected as key lncRNAs for the above three groups, respectively. Conclusions: For hypertriglyceridemia patients with different blood glucose levels, ENST00000503273, ENST00000462720 and ENST00000480633 could be potential biomarkers of T2DM.
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Yan et al. (2022) conducted a cross-sectional in Hypertriglyceridemia with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes mellitus (n=18). Type 2 diabetes and prediabetes vs. Normal blood glucose was evaluated on Identification of key lncRNAs related to blood glucose. Specific lncRNAs (ENST00000503273, ENST00000462720, and ENST00000480633) were identified as potential biomarkers of type 2 diabetes in patients with hypertriglyceridemia.
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