Key result
Automated dispensing systems beat manual trolleys, winning preference among ~67% of anaesthetic staff.
Why the study?
There is a lack of published literature investigating the impact of anaesthesia-specific automated medication dispensing systems on theatre staff.
Do automated medication dispensing systems improve user experience and efficiency among operating theatre staff compared to manual trolleys?
Cross-Sectional (n=118)
No
Do automated medication dispensing systems improve user experience and efficiency among operating theatre staff compared to manual trolleys?
Automated medication dispensing systems in operating theatres are generally well-received by staff, with a majority preferring them over manual trolleys due to perceived improvements in efficiency and accountability.
Staff perspectives on automated anaesthesia dispensing systems remain sparsely documented; this survey leaves open questions on workflow and safety impacts.
There is a lack of published literature investigating the impact of anaesthesia-specific automated medication dispensing systems on theatre staff. This study aimed to investigate the perspectives of theatre staff from multiple disciplines on their experience using anaesthesia stations three years after implementation at our Western Australian quaternary hospital institution. A web-based survey was distributed to 440 theatre staff, which included consultant anaesthetists, anaesthetic trainees, nurses, anaesthetic technicians and pharmacists, and 118 responses were received (response rate 26.8%). Eighty-one percent of the anaesthetic medical staff responders reported that the anaesthesia stations were fit for purpose and 66.67% of the anaesthetic medical staff reported that they were user friendly. Sixty-seven percent of anaesthetic medical staff agreed that controlled medication (e.g. schedule 8 and schedule 4 recordable) transactions were more efficient with the anaesthesia stations, and 66.67% agreed that the anaesthesia stations improved accountability for these transactions. Sixty-seven percent of anaesthetic medical staff preferred to use anaesthesia stations and 21.2% of all the responders preferred a manual medication trolley ( P ≤ 0.001). This survey of user experience with anaesthesia stations was found to be predominantly positive with the majority of theatre staff and anaesthetic medical staff preferring anaesthesia stations.
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Fox et al. (2023) conducted a cross-sectional in Theatre staff using automated medication dispensing systems (n=118). Anaesthesia-specific automated medication dispensing systems vs. Manual medication trolley was evaluated on Preference for anaesthesia stations vs manual medication trolley (p=≤ 0.001). Anaesthesia-specific automated medication dispensing systems were preferred by 67% of anaesthetic medical staff, whereas 21.2% of all responders preferred a manual medication trolley (P≤0.001).
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