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The electrical distances between reactive power sources and the loads that need reactive compensation are not too much in microgrids.Thus, a coordinated compensation of reactive sources should be implemented to avoid a fast voltage collapse and improve the dynamic voltage profile by proposing a Micro Grid Vo ltage Stabilizer (M GVS).Th is stabilizer was used in microgrids with synchronous machine based resources.Main purpose of this research is verify the performance of the stabilizer by applying it to microgrids containing power-electronic converter based distributed generations (DGs).So that a 21-bus IEEE microgrid with three photovoltaic (PV) resources is tested.At first, PV resource and all of its needed equipments, are modeled.Then a control model of the stabilizer with appropriate parameters, is presented.Vo ltage deficiency of the system is the input of the stabilizer, and the output signal of the stabilizer, is divided between the DGs in o rder to p rovide required reactive power.The dynamic voltage profile o f buses in presence of MGVS and its absence has been compared by imply ing disturbances.Simulation results in MATLA B/SIMULINK show that the dynamic voltage profile of buses improves satisfactorily with the addition of MGVS.
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Mahzarnia et al. (2013) studied this question.
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