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A voluntary health screening survey of 262 prison officers shows that they have high levels of psychological stress which correlate with job pressures, personality and, to a lesser extent, lack of job rewards. Reported symptoms and subjective health followed a similar pattern, suggesting that psychological factors may mediate these symptoms or lead to their recognition and reporting. Where prison officers' physical health deviates from a national sample of Australian males, and other studies, life‐style factors of overweight and smoking are important determinants.
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Webster et al. (1983) studied this question.
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