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August 20, 2013Journal of Epidemiology & Community HealthOpen Access

Meta-analysis of prevalence

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Authors

JBJan J. BarendregtSDSuhail A.R. DoiYLYong Yi Lee

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Overview

Simulation study reveals double arcsine transformation outperforms logit modeling in prevalence meta-analyses, indicating improved accuracy for multi-category disease estimates.

Key Points

  • To evaluate statistical variance-stabilization methods for the meta-analysis of disease prevalence and propose methodological solutions for multiple category prevalence data.
  • Assessed logit and double arcsine transformations to stabilize variance when pooling prevalence estimates across studies.
  • Formulated methodological solutions to resolve estimation challenges specific to multiple category prevalence and implemented them in MetaXL software.
  • Evaluated performance using statistical simulations and an empirical demonstration using multiple sclerosis data from the Global Burden of Disease 2010 project.
  • Identified the double arcsine transformation as the preferred variance-stabilization approach over the logit transformation.
  • Demonstrated that the implementation of multiple category prevalence in MetaXL provides a superior methodological framework for pooling disease frequencies.

Cite This Study

Barendregt et al. (2013) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6ab77aca559226bccc976e4ehttps://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2013-203104
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