Key result
Internal jugular vein cannulation can cause extensive neurological damage via extravasation after cannula dislodgement.
Why the study?
Gram-positive bacterial infections may cause pregnancy complications through elevated placental apoptosis, but the cellular mechanisms involved are not fully understood.
Case Report (n=1)
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Gram-positive bacterial peptidoglycan induces trophoblast apoptosis via TLR1/2, a process modulated by TLR6, suggesting a mechanism for infection-related pregnancy complications such as preterm delivery.
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Briscoe et al. (1974) conducted a case report in Anaplastic carcinoma of the bladder requiring cystectomy (n=1). Internal jugular vein cannulation was evaluated on Neurological damage. Cannulation of the internal jugular vein resulted in extensive neurological damage, likely due to chemical damage from extravasated fluids and drugs after partial dislodgement of the cannula.
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