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May 12, 1999JAMA

Progress Toward Poliomyelitis Eradication—Pakistan, 1994-1998

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Key result

Routine and supplementary polio vaccination is linked to localized poliovirus circulation in Pakistan.

Why the study?

Despite global decreases in polio cases since 1988, poliomyelitis remains endemic in Pakistan with widespread virus circulation in 1997.

Population

1147 polio cases reported in Pakistan in 1997

Comparison

Impact of routine and supplementary vaccination on polio incidence

Design

Descriptive report of polio eradication activities

Follow-up

1994-1998

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Hypothesis-generating for vaccination-associated localized circulation; prospective studies needed before informing eradication strategies.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Polio cases in Pakistan (1147 cases reported in 1997)
E
Exposure
Routine and supplementary vaccination
O
Outcome
Polio incidence and geographic circulation of poliovirus

The report highlights progress in polio eradication in Pakistan, showing a shift from widespread to geographically localized poliovirus circulation by 1998.

Cite This Study

A 1999 study studied Poliomyelitis. Routine and supplementary vaccination was evaluated on Polio incidence and geographic circulation. Routine and supplementary vaccination activities in Pakistan were associated with geographically localized poliovirus circulation for the first time in 1998.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6ab8723fbb298be668f3a1edhttps://doi.org/10.1001/jama.281.18.1691-jwr0512-2-1
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Also Consider

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  4. 4Progress and Peril: Poliomyelitis Eradication Efforts in Pakistan, 1994-20132014 · 38 citations
  5. 5Progress Toward Poliomyelitis Eradication — Pakistan, January 2023–June 20242024 · 32 citations