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The primitive goal in Wireless Sensor Network is conserving energy to overcome the constraint of limited capacity of the battery.Improving the network lifetime and reduction of energy consumption are significant factors in the routing protocol design of WSN.From the view of energy efficiency, it is important to select remaining energy, distance, cluster size, optimal CHs with an area of coverage and intersecting nodes radius.An energy efficiency clustering protocol is proposed in this paper which elects effective Cluster Heads with optimal count and active nodes for complete coverage for optimizing the network lifetime with full coverage.The simulation result shows that Intersecting Sensor Range Cluster (ISRC) based Routing Algorithm achieved 21% betterment in network lifetime as compared to present energy saving technique in WSN.
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Basavaraj et al. (2019) studied this question.
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