Heterogeneous AI paradigms such as Large Language Models (LLMs), Knowledge Graphs (KGs), and agentic systems are increasingly combined to exploit complementary forms of knowledge, reasoning, and computation. However, current hybrid AI architectures typically treat hybridization as a predefined mechanism for coordinating heterogeneous components, leaving the hybrid itself largely unable to learn how its constituent capabilities should cooperate, evolve, and contribute to trustworthy behavior. This paper develops a conceptual framework for self-evolving hybrid intelligence in which hybridization becomes an adaptive computational principle rather than a fixed architectural property. The framework introduces three progressively connected ideas. First, experience-aware hybrid KGs extend conventional declarative knowledge with accumulated reasoning experience, preserving not only what is known but also how knowledge has been obtained, validated, challenged, and applied. Second, experience-aware hybrid reasoning enables previously accumulated reasoning trajectories to become reusable cognitive assets from which new reasoning paths can be synthesized. Third, Learnable Dynamic Quantum Hybridization is proposed as a conceptual mechanism for dynamically allocating heterogeneous cognitive capabilities according to semantic context, estimated competence, confidence, and trustworthiness requirements. Within this framework, ethical, privacy, and bias related issues and corresponding resilience are treated not merely as a static property or compliance constraint, but as an adaptive capability that can itself be strengthened through operational experience. The resulting conceptual progression (knowledge–experience–reasoning–self-evolution) provides a unified perspective in which knowledge, reasoning mechanisms, hybridization strategies, and trustworthiness capabilities can co-evolve throughout the lifetime of an intelligent system. The paper deliberately focuses on theoretical and analytical development rather than implementation and empirical evaluation, with the objective of establishing a conceptual foundation for future realizations and experimental investigation of experience-aware, self-evolving, and resilient hybrid intelligence.
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Terziyan et al. (2026) studied this question.
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