Key result
This author's reply highlights that the burden of COVID-19 vaccine-associated glomerular diseases cannot be fully understood without data on prior or asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections.
The authors highlight the need to clarify SARS-CoV-2 infection status in patients with suspected COVID-19 vaccine-associated glomerular diseases to distinguish vaccine effects from infection-triggered relapses.
We read the article "Outcomes of COVID-19 Vaccine-Associated Glomerular Diseases (CVAGD) -A Case Series from India," 1 attentively and complement the authors on their elegant compilation of CVAGD cases.We, however, have a few comments.The authors identified only one patient with a prior COVID-19 infection.It is unclear if all patients were tested for SARS-CoV-2 using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) since a significant number of infected individuals may remain asymptomatic and acute infection-associated glomerulonephritis, with or without COVID-19 RNA positivity in kidney tissues is well-described.2,3 This is especially relevant to patients described with relapses following COVID-19 vaccination.Viral infections are well-known triggers of relapses in patients with nephrotic syndrome.4 Data on the number of post-infections or infected patients with associated glomerulonephritis would clarify the CVAGD burden.Some studies have reported a reduction in the number of relapses in pediatric patients with nephrotic syndrome during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.No such literature is available for adults, and the etiopathogenesis differs from that of the pediatric age group.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Bansal et al. (2025) conducted a letter in COVID-19 Vaccine-Associated Glomerular Diseases. COVID-19 Vaccine was evaluated. This author's reply highlights that the burden of COVID-19 vaccine-associated glomerular diseases cannot be fully understood without data on prior or asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: