This work introduces two novel classes of bi-univalent functions, denoted by ℬΣ(μ,γ,λ;r) and ΡΣ(μ,γ,λ;r), linked to Lucas-Balancing polynomials within the open unit disk. For functions pertaining to these newly defined classes, we establish estimates for the early Taylor–Maclaurin coefficients |a2| and |a3|. Furthermore, the Fekete–Szegö functional inequalities are evaluated for these families. Subsequently, relevant particular cases and corollaries stemming from our primary findings are emphasized through parameter specialization.
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Alkufi et al. (2026) studied this question.
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