We present a deterministic, strictly three-dimensional (3D), and monistic formalism inwhich emergent spacetime and all StandardModel particles are reduced to geometric andtorsional conformations of a single fundamen-tal entity: the photon. Rejecting non-verifiableextra dimensions or abstract constructs, thismodel demonstrates that matter, rest mass, andelectric charge emerge from the kinematic self-trapping and superposition of high-energy pho-tons within an observable cosmic volume of 13.8billion light-years in radius. Overcoming the di-mensional asymmetries of early drafts and re-fining quantum conversion factors, we analyti-cally derive the absolute masses of the three neu-trino flavors, the quark energy spectrum, andthe Top quark decay lifetime, validating eachvalue against experimental data from CERN andthe Planck satellite. Finally, we outline a rigor-ous epistemological framework that demystifiestwentieth-century abstract algebra, naturally re-solving gravitational singularities and the cosmo-logical constant vacuum catastrophe.
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Carlo Rossi (2026) studied this question.
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