Key result
Review outlines cardiovascular effects of smoking in young adults without reporting quantitative outcomes.
Why the study?
Smokers have a higher incidence of coronary artery disease than nonsmokers, but the individual effects of smoking on cardiovascular parameters in healthy young adults were not well characterized.
Observational
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Smoking acutely altered hemodynamics in healthy young adults; hypothesis-generating and leaves open relevance to modern risk assessment or cessation guidance.
Thomas et al. (1956) conducted an observational in Healthy young adults. Smoking was evaluated. The abstract provides an introduction and bibliography regarding the effects of smoking on cardiovascular parameters in healthy young adults, but reports no study results or quantitative data.
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