Key result
Hypertension exercise reduces mean systolic blood pressure by ~19 mmHg.
Why the study?
The effectiveness of hypertension exercise in reducing blood pressure among older adults with hypertension in primary healthcare settings was evaluated.
Does hypertension exercise reduce blood pressure in older adults with hypertension?
Does hypertension exercise reduce blood pressure in older adults with hypertension?
Effect estimate: decrease of 19 mmHg in systolic BP
Absolute Event Rate: 121% vs 140%
p-value: p=<0.001
Hypertension exercise represents an effective non-pharmacological strategy for significantly reducing blood pressure in older adults with hypertension.
May support exercise as adjunct in older hypertensives; leaves open confirmation in randomized trials.
This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of hypertension exercise in reducing blood pressure among older adults with hypertension in the working area of Wania Public Health Center, Mimika Regency. The study employed a quantitative method with a Pre-Experimental design using a One Group Pretest–Posttest Design approach. The research was conducted at Wania Public Health Center, Mimika Regency, Central Papua, in April 2026. A total of 54 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. The intervention consisted of hypertension exercise, and blood pressure was measured before and after the intervention using a sphygmomanometer and a stethoscope. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and the Paired t-test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that most respondents were female (64.8%), had completed senior high school (57.4%), were housewives (46.3%), and had no history of smoking (79.6%). The mean systolic blood pressure decreased from 140 mmHg before the intervention to 121 mmHg after the intervention, while the mean diastolic blood pressure decreased from 91 mmHg to 77 mmHg. The Paired t-test demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure following the hypertension exercise intervention (p < 0.001). In conclusion, hypertension exercise is effective in reducing blood pressure among older adults with hypertension in the working area of Wania Public Health Center, Mimika Regency, and can be considered a non-pharmacological intervention for hypertension management in primary healthcare settings.
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Berwulo et al. (2026) studied hypertension (n=54). Hypertension exercise vs. Pre-intervention baseline was evaluated on Mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure (decrease of 19 mmHg in systolic BP, p=<0.001). Hypertension exercise significantly reduced mean systolic blood pressure from 140 mmHg to 121 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure from 91 mmHg to 77 mmHg (p < 0.001).
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