Key result
Lavender aromatherapy relieves hypertensive headache pain by ~3 points in two case reports.
Why the study?
Hypertension is highly prevalent and often causes headaches due to vascular damage, with lavender aromatherapy proposed as a pain management approach.
Does lavender aromatherapy reduce headache severity in hypertensive patients?
Case Report (n=2)
No
Does lavender aromatherapy reduce headache severity in hypertensive patients?
Lavender aromatherapy may serve as an effective short-term, non-pharmacological intervention to reduce headache severity in hypertensive patients.
Hypothesis-generating for lavender aromatherapy in hypertensive headache; leaves open efficacy and safety in controlled trials.
Background: Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is one of the leading causes of sudden death worldwide, and its prevalence continues to increase every year. About 1.28 billion people worldwide suffer from hypertension. South Sumatra in 2022, it was recorded that the number of hypertension patients in the province reached 6,234,389 people. Symptoms that are often felt by people with hypertension are headaches, especially in the neck and neck. This pain occurs due to damage to blood vessels caused by hypertension. Kepla Pain Can Be Overcome With Lavender Aromatherapy. Objective: To describe the implementation of nursing care in providing lavender aromatherapy to hypertensive patients with headache problems. Method: The design of this case study is descriptive in the form of a case study with a nursing care approach. The subject of the case study was 2 patients with hypertension. Patient 1 was 66 years old and patient 2 was 46 years old who had the same nursing problem Headache. This case study was conducted in the inpatient room of Ahmad Dahlan Hospital Muhammadiyah Palembang. Data collection techniques by way of observation, hearing and filling of case study instruments for 3 days in the treatment room. Results: After 3 days of implementation in both subjects with pain management: Lavender aromatherapy was found that there was an effective effect to reduce the pain scale from moderate to mild scale. Conclusion: With these results, it is expected and can apply and develop the implementation of Lavender Aromatherapy Pain Management nursing with headache problems in Hypertensive Patients.
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Putri et al. (2026) conducted a case report in Hypertension with headache (n=2). Lavender aromatherapy vs. None (before-and-after comparison) was evaluated on Pain severity using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Lavender aromatherapy administered for 15 minutes daily over 3 days reduced headache pain scores from a moderate scale (5-6) to a mild scale (2-3) in two patients with hypertension.
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