Update in Perioperative Medicine: Evidence Published in 2014

Updates5 May 2015Update in Perioperative Medicine: Evidence Published in 2014Karen F. Mauck, MD, MSc and Karna K. Sundsted, MDKaren F. Mauck, MD, MScFrom Mayo Clinic and Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.Search for more papers by this author and Karna K. Sundsted, MDFrom Mayo Clinic and Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/M15-0206 SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail This summary highlights 9 key articles in perioperative medicine published in 2014. To identify these articles, we searched PubMed by using the keywords “perioperative or preoperative or postoperative or noncardiac surgery (NCS)” and limiting the search to a publication date of 2014, human study subjects, and English language. We then screened the 14 771 resulting abstracts. In addition, we used ACP JournalWise to identify high-quality, clinically relevant publications related to perioperative care.Fifty-six unique full-text articles were considered for inclusion. In selecting the 9 articles to highlight, we used the predetermined criteria of clinical relevance to internal medicine physicians, potential for ...References1. Bilimoria KY, Liu Y, Paruch JL, Zhou L, Kmiecik TE, Ko CY, et al. Development and evaluation of the universal ACS NSQIP surgical risk calculator: a decision aid and informed consent tool for patients and surgeons. J Am Coll Surg. 2013;217:833-42.e1-3. [PMID: 24055383] doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2013.07.385 CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar2. Lee TH, Marcantonio ER, Mangione CM, Thomas EJ, Polanczyk CA, Cook EF, et al. Derivation and prospective validation of a simple index for prediction of cardiac risk of major noncardiac surgery. Circulation. 1999;100:1043-9. [PMID: 10477528] CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar3. 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[PMID: 18479744] doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60601-7 CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar6. Devereaux PJ, Xavier D, Pogue J, Guyatt G, Sigamani A, Garutti I, et al; POISE (PeriOperative ISchemic Evaluation) Investigators. Characteristics and short-term prognosis of perioperative myocardial infarction in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: a cohort study. Ann Intern Med. 2011;154:523-8. [PMID: 21502650] doi:10.7326/0003-4819-154-8-201104190-00003 LinkGoogle Scholar7. Devereaux PJ, Sessler DI, Leslie K, Kurz A, Mrkobrada M, Alonso-Coello P, et al; POISE-2 Investigators. Clonidine in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery. N Engl J Med. 2014;370:1504-13. [PMID: 24679061] doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1401106 CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar8. Valkenet K, Trappenburg JC, Gosselink R, Sosef MN, Willms J, Rosman C, et al. Preoperative inspiratory muscle training to prevent postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing esophageal resection (PREPARE study): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2014;15:144. [PMID: 24767575] doi:10.1186/1745-6215-15-144 CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar9. Falck-Ytter Y, Francis CW, Johanson NA, Curley C, Dahl OE, Schulman S, et al; American College of Chest Physicians. Prevention of VTE in orthopedic surgery patients: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. Chest. 2012;141:e278S-325S. [PMID: 22315265] doi:10.1378/chest.11-2404 CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar10. Gould MK, Garcia DA, Wren SM, Karanicolas PJ, Arcelus JI, Heit JA, et al; American College of Chest Physicians. Prevention of VTE in nonorthopedic surgical patients: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. Chest. 2012;141:e227S-77S. [PMID: 22315263] doi:10.1378/chest.11-2297 CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: From Mayo Clinic and Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.Disclosures: Authors have disclosed no conflicts of interest. Forms can be viewed at www.acponline.org/authors/icmje/ConflictOfInterestForms.do?msNum=M15-0206.Corresponding Author: Karen F. Mauck, MD, MSc, Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905; e-mail, mauck.[email protected]edu.Current Author Addresses: Drs. Mauck and Sundsted: Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905.Author Contributions: Conception and design: K.F. Mauck, K.K. Sundsted.Analysis and interpretation of the data: K.K. Sundsted.Drafting of the article: K.F. Mauck, K.K. Sundsted.Critical revision of the article for important intellectual content: K.F. Mauck.Final approval of the article: K.F. Mauck, K.K. Sundsted.This article was published online first at www.annals.org on 30 April 2015. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics 5 May 2015Volume 162, Issue 9Page: W111-W116KeywordsCardiac surgeryContinuous positive airway pressureHypertensionProphylaxisSurgeryTroponinVascular surgery ePublished: 5 May 2015 Issue Published: 5 May 2015 CopyrightCopyright © 2015 by American College of Physicians. All Rights Reserved.PDF DownloadLoading ...