Taxonomic Composition of the Flora of the Tamdy Relict Mountains

This article analyses the taxonomic composition of the flora of the Tamdy relict mountains, the ratios among the major taxonomic groups, the spectra of leading families and genera, and the similarities to and differences from the floras of adjacent regions, based on comprehensive floristic surveys conducted in 2022–2026. The study shows that the flora comprises 45 families, 191 genera, and 388 species; that angiosperms predominate; and that desert and montane floristic components coexist.